What is an analyst in finance?
Financial analysts work in banks, pension funds, insurance companies, and other businesses. Financial analysts guide businesses and individuals in decisions about expending money to attain profit. They assess the performance of stocks, bonds, and other types of investments.
They Earn a Competitive Salary
Even though Financial Analysts work long hours and sometimes must handle a lot of stress in the workplace, these professionals are well-compensated for their efforts. In 2021, the average salary in the U.S. for a Financial Analyst was $96,000.
The Bottom Line
A career as a financial analyst requires preparation and hard work. It also has the potential to deliver not just financial rewards but the genuine satisfaction that comes from being an integral part of the business landscape.
- Accounting. Financial analysts have accounting skills that allow them to read and understand financial statements and reports. ...
- Organization. ...
- Financial modeling. ...
- Technical analysis. ...
- Research. ...
- Communication. ...
- Mathematical knowledge. ...
- Writing.
Annual Salary | Weekly Pay | |
---|---|---|
Top Earners | $114,974 | $2,211 |
75th Percentile | $109,100 | $2,098 |
Average | $79,353 | $1,526 |
25th Percentile | $69,100 | $1,328 |
Competition for these jobs is fierce, especially among analysts new to the field. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 8.2% employment growth for financial analysts between 2022 and 2032. In that period, an estimated 68,000 jobs should open up.
They need both strong math skills—specifically in statistics and probability—and computer literacy, as analysts use software to look at trends and make forecasts. These professionals should also have a good grasp of economics and know how to read and interpret financial statements.
While younger analysts tend to do a lot of data gathering, financial modeling, and spreadsheet maintenance, more senior analysts tend to spend time on developing investment theses, speaking with company management teams and other investors, and marketing ideas (if they are on the sell-side).
High. Stress is not uncommon amongst financial analysts, with daily work sometimes being quite demanding.
The median annual wage for business and financial occupations is $46,310 higher than the median annual wage for all occupations. Drawbacks of a career in finance can include high stress, long working hours, continuing education requirements, and, in some cases, limited job stability.
How do I become a financial analyst without a degree?
Aspiring Financial Analysts can gain relevant knowledge and skills through in-person and online courses, bootcamps, and certificate programs. These provide much shorter study durations compared to traditional college programs. Building a professional portfolio is crucial for job applications.
The job outlook for Financial Analysts is strong, with a projected 9% growth rate from 2021 to 2031, partly due to anticipated increases in economic activity and the emergence of industries requiring financial knowledge.
- Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree. ...
- Step 2: Attain Licensing and Certifications. ...
- Step 3: Build On-the-Job Experience. ...
- Step 4: Earn a Master's Degree in Accounting (Optional)
- Chief compliance officer. The top-paying finance job on our list is Chief compliance officer. ...
- Chief financial officer. ...
- Private equity associate. ...
- Hedge fund manager. ...
- Insurance advisor. ...
- Financial advisor. ...
- Compliance analyst. ...
- Information technology auditor.
Financial analysts tend to work with the overall picture of economic trends and market movements to forecast financial situations. A career in accounting may be ideal if you enjoy examining data like auditing and reviewing financial statements. Financial analysts may make more money on average than accountants.
City Name | Average Salary | Compared to National Average |
---|---|---|
San Francisco, CA | $114,708 | + 26% (85,391) |
Colorado, CO | $100,000 | + 15% (85,391) |
Pittsburgh, PA | $97,857 | + 13% (85,391) |
Tampa Bay, FL | $94,571 | + 10% (85,391) |
Steps to Becoming a Financial Analyst
Earn a bachelor's degree: Most employers require a bachelor's degree for financial analyst positions. These four-year programs teach students business finance principles and fundamentals.
Work from home financial analysts often measure key performance indicators, produce reports on request, ensure data integrity, and support regulatory compliance activities. This is a remote, home-based position, though some companies may occasionally ask you to visit the office to attend meetings or give reports.
Minimum GPA: Minimum cumulative 3.3 GPA required, 3.5 GPA preferred. Certifications: All are optional: Chartered Financial Analyst® (CFA), Certified Public Accountant® (CPA), or MBA.
Financial Analyst - Working for a corporation to determine investment strategies for the organization. An entry-level analyst usually does not make six figures. But after a few years in the role, six-figure salaries are common. Chief Financial Officer (CFO) - Leads the entire financial aspect of a company.
What is the hardest part of being a financial analyst?
Key Hard Skills for a Financial Analyst
Financial analysts must have strong financial reporting skills and an in-depth understanding of financial regulation. Risk Management: Risk management refers to assessing uncertainty in investment decisions and reducing excessive risk.
While finance requires some mathematics training and some knowledge and skills in accounting and economics, it's not necessarily more difficult than any other field of study, particularly for people with an aptitude for math.
At the entry-level, you'll usually work between 40 and 50 hours per week. However, that varies based on the group and the time of year. For example, FP&A Analysts might work more like 50-60 hours per week because the role tends to be more strategic and involves more interaction with management.
When working as a budget analyst, interaction with others is limited, and the bulk of the job involves analyzing, preparing and reporting financial data. However, some positions may require more social interaction than others.
Responsibility: A financial analyst is a highly respected position, and their research and recommendations can have a dramatic impact on the company.